Konyoku - Mixed Gender Onsen in Japan

What is a Konyoku?

Konyoku is a mixed onsen in Japan. Like other onsens, this is a nude onsen but here, both men and women bathe in the same bath. This is an old tradition but it has been falling in recent times since it is considere rude and vulgar. Outlawed in Tokyo and other urban centers, konyoku onsen can still be found in most prefectures, often in remote locations. 

They’re on the wane — estimates say there are a few hundred left — and most of them seem to cluster in Tohoku, among which Nyuto Onsen in Akita is perhaps the most notable. Another one is Aomori’s Sukayu Onsen with its famed Senninburo (1000-person bath). When I recently visited Aomori, I decided to finally take the plunge myself.

History of Konyoku mixed onsen

Konyoku onsen type is a very old Japanese tradition that is dating back as long as the 9th century. The number of mixed-gender onsen had started to decrease during the Edo period (1603-1868) due to two factors. First is inappropriate behavior coming from men who would stare or even worse harass women. Second is the influence from abroad. During the end of the Edo period, Japan opened its borders to the west. Newly arrived foreigners were shocked by the custom of men and women bathing together in the onsen. 

After the end of the Edo period, Japan wanted to join the club of the “western developed countries” so foreign influence became even more dominant and konyoku took another hit. Since then, the traditional concept of konyoku has evolved to meet foreign perceptions. For instance, the ancient konyoku strictly forbade men and women bathing to wear a towel or swimsuit to protect their modesty. Now, women are provided towels to cover their bodies while men bathe fully undressed.

Visiting Konyoku for the first time

I wouldn't prescribe attempting to go to one of these in the event that you object to being naked around the other gender. In the West we have rules about washing along with the other gender – you wear a swimming outfit. Here in Japan this standard is acquiring broad acknowledgment, and I'm here to tell the prigs that I will battle you until the apocalypse. 

Initially, you need to check whether you should wear a bathing suit. And furthermore, you need to check in the event that you should put on a towel around your midsection prior to going into Konyoku (Mixed Gender Bathing). Some konyoku will allow you to wear a towel, however not all. Fundamentally, placing a towel into natural aquifer isn't useful for sterilization, so there are numerous Konyoku (Mixed Gender Bathing) saying not to put and bring a towel. 

Each natural aquifer has each way and rules, so already, if it's not too much trouble, check the note about utilizing Konyoku (Mixed Gender Bathing). Then, in the wake of concluding the subtleties at registration, it's headed toward the konyoku hotspring! You will get bare and, in the wake of getting the 'wrap towel' around yourself, continued to the outdoors shower, also called rotenburo. So exactly what were her underlying feelings? Besides, exactly what sort of individuals really regular such a spot? 

While washing in the konyoku blended onsen, she was frightened by one specific scene; albeit Japanese bathers conveyed their towels with them, the encompassing couples from abroad were totally stripped, and appeared to be not at all piece embarrassed to uncovered all. It is regularly imagined that guests to Japan are a little reluctant about entering totally starkers into a particularly open spot, and in this vain, briefly, Tomoe wound up dismissing the genuine outsider. 

Fall of Konyoku in Japan 

At the point when Japan facilitated their unfamiliar limitations during the nineteenth century, some were dismayed at what they saw. Blended sexual orientation onsens were classified as "indecent" or "indiscriminate". Another pervasive issue which drove these blended showers bankrupt lies in the terrible habits among bathers. They are known as wani, or crocodiles. Wani alludes to a gathering of men or some of the time even ladies, who prowl in the water for quite a long time, hanging tight for a brief look at exposed skin. 

These unwanted irritations would gaze as they go after different bathers. From that point forward the number has been falling a great deal. There are no authority measurements on the quantity of blended showers in Japan. At the point when you check all such onsen 23 years prior, the all out came to more than 1,200. By 2013, that figure had tumbled to under 700. I had an inclination that they weren't as numerous konyoku as in the past, yet when I really took a gander at the figures, there had been an enormous drop.

Kaga Hakusan Area in Ishikawa Prefecture

Kaga Hakusan area is a part of the Hokuriku region in the south-western Ishikawa Prefecture. Ishikawa prefecture is an interesting part of Japan that many foreign tourists have not even heard of. That is unfortunate since this area holds immense natural beauty, rich history, and culture, and is famous across all of Japan for its first-class hot springs. My wish is to show you all the things that make this part so fascinating to me and to hopefully convince you to visit it during your trip across Japan. I have already written about Kaga/Hakusan area on my website so check that out as well!

Kaga Onsen

One of the best things about this area are its many renowned hot springs. The most famous one is the Kaga Onsen-kyo hot spring resort, which includes Yamashiro, Yamanaka, Katayamazu, and Awazu. It is surrounded by picturesque views of the coast and the majestic Mt. Haku, also known as Hakusan. 

Yamanaka Onsen

Yamanaka Onsen is the hot spring town nestled in the mountains, famous for its traditional culture of Yamanaka lacquerware. Daishoji River runs through the beautiful green Kakusenkei valley where many Japanese-style hotels with beautiful views of the river can be found. Yamanaka Onsen's hot spring waters are said to ease muscle and joint pain, speed up recovery from disease and improve one's health in general. If you are there, check out the Kikunoyu, Yamanaka's public bathhouse. 

Yamashiro Onsen

The healthy spring water of this town was discovered by the monk Gyoki during his pilgrimage to nearby Mount Hakusan over 1300 years ago. The gushing water is called "water for longevity." and can relieve muscle and joint pain as well as skin disease and digestion problems. I suggest you check out the public bathhouses in the center of town. They are called Soyu (public bath) and Ko-Soyu (old public bath). Ko-Soyu is interesting because it was built in the Meiji Period style.

Katayamazu Onsen

Katayamazu Onsen is a hot spring town along the shores of the Shibayamagata Lagoon which is famous for the great views its hot springs offer. This scenic view of the peaks of the Hakusan mountain range over Lake Shibayamagata is absolutely breathtaking. Another interesting thing about it is the fact that the lake changes color seven times a day! There are various other scenic points such as the 70-meter-high fountain and Ukimido, a hall that is lit up in the evening.

Awazu Onsen

The historical Awazu onsen area has been a hot springs resort since it opened 1,300 years ago and many inns are scattered about in the quiet mountains. Each inn has its own spring and so the water is fresh and thus famous for "beautifying hot water" that makes the skin soft. The town is home to Hoshi Ryokan. This famous ryokan was founded in 718 and is the world's oldest continuously running hotel.

 

There are quite a lot of places in the Kaga/Hakusan area to visit, and I already covered a lot of them in detail in my website post. However, there are many more interesting facts that you might want to know about these attractions. The first of these is the Komatsu Hikiyama Koryukan Miyossa. This facility was opened in May of 2013. Hikiyama is a type of traditional festival float that skilled craftsman from Komatsu City created. During the “Otabi Matsuri” festival Kabuki (Japanese classical dance-drama) is performed inside of the Hikiyama. This unique festival has been held every May for the past 250 years. At Miyossa, two of the Hikiyama are displayed and you can experience the exquisite beauty of the Hikiyama floats yourself. Various other activities are held as well, such as traditional Japanese music, dressing in Kabuki make-up and nails, traditional Japanese dance, and many other cultural activities. As you can see, this place is a must-visit for any true fan of Japanese culture. If you are more interested in technology, I have a perfect place for you as well! The Science Hills Komatsu is a science museum in Komatsu City, a famous manufacturing town. One of the highlights is an interactive exhibit called Wonderland. This exhibit links local industries with science education and helps everyone learn about this process. Another highlight is the programs shown at the dome-shaped 3D theater called 3D Studio, which is an innovative stereoscopic vision system. It is one of the largest 3D theaters in Japan. Many other events and interactive workshops take place there all year round so you won't miss out no matter when you come. A unique museum that you won't find in many places is the Nakaya Ukichiro Museum of Snow and Ice. This museum introduces the studies of the world-renown snow expert, Dr. Nakaya Ukichiro, from Katayamazu. Here you can learn details about snow and ice from the displays of crystals and experiments with diamond dust. Truly fascinating stuff!

Any visit to Japan would not be complete without good local food! And I am happy to tell you that you won't be disappointed with what Ishikawa Prefecture has to offer. Most people agree that the most famous and unique dish in this area is the snow crab. The snow crabs caught in the nearby sea have a unique sweet flavor. Especially the female crab, called Kobako-gani, the eggs and the crab butter are especially delicious. Another good one is the Fugunoko (globefish roe). This delicately flavored globefish roe is pickled in sake lees and produced only in this area. Also, Kabura zushi has been a delicacy of the Kaga district since the Edo era (1603-1867). This sushi consists of turnips and yellowtail pickled together with a good balance of sweet and sour. You can enjoy the crispy texture of the turnip with the fatty flavor of the yellowtail. If you like a different type of meat, wild duck dish is right for you. In the Kaga district, the hunting of wild duck, called “Sakaami-ryo,” has continued for a long time. The fat of the wild duck is of good quality and the flavor rustic. The high season is from November to February. Delicious sweets such as the Rakugan, Mizuame, and Manju are famous as well!

All in all, the Kaga/Hakusan area of Ishikawa Prefecture is a place you won't regret visiting. It is ideal if you like things such as onsen and great countryside, and want to evade the crowds of more popular areas. Check out the website of the Kaga Hakusan area and learn more!